NMOSD Attack Reduction

UPLIZNA provides robust protection against NMOSD attacks1

UPLIZNA significantly reduced attacks
in the RCP1

NMOSD patient, Esther NMOSD patient, Esther NMOSD patient, Esther

Time to adjudicated attack1a

Chart showing UPLIZNA efficacy through a 77% relative reduction vs placebo in risk of NMOSD attack at 197 days Chart showing UPLIZNA efficacy through a 77% relative reduction vs placebo in risk of NMOSD attack at 197 days Chart showing UPLIZNA efficacy through a 77% relative reduction vs placebo in risk of NMOSD attack at 197 days

Freedom from attacks is sustained long-term2

Patients who remained on UPLIZNA beyond 2.5 years of treatment had a 97% reduction in attack rate2b

AAR over time in the
ITT population2c
Chart showing NMOSD annual attack rates of placebo group compared to UPLIZNA patients over 2.5 years, with the UPLIZNA patients observing a 97% reduction in attack rate past 2.5 years Chart showing NMOSD annual attack rates of placebo group compared to UPLIZNA patients over 2.5 years, with the UPLIZNA patients observing a 97% reduction in attack rate past 2.5 years Chart showing NMOSD annual attack rates of placebo group compared to UPLIZNA patients over 2.5 years, with the UPLIZNA patients observing a 97% reduction in attack rate past 2.5 years
  • Most patients who remained attack free at year 1 continued to remain attack free at year 43

The percentage of patients remaining attack free at the start of each treatment year increased with duration of treatment4

Year Percentage
0 to 1 84% (n/N=168/199)
1 to 2 90% (n/N=176/195)
2 to 3 94% (n/N=168/178)
3 to 4 98% (n/N=111/113)

Twice-Yearly Dosing With UPLIZNA

UPLIZNA is the only approved monotherapy for NMOSD with a twice-yearly dosing schedule after 2 initial start-up doses.1

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aAQP4-IgG+ population (n=213).1

bCompared to placebo in the RCP. Data from a post hoc analysis of N-MOmentum conducted by JL Bennett et al.2

cIncludes both AQP4-IgG+ and AQP4-IgG negative patients.

AAR, annualized attack rate; AQP4-IgG+, aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G positive; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; ITT, intention-to-treat; NMOSD, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder; RCP, randomized controlled period.

Tx Recommendations

INDICATION AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

INDICATION

UPLIZNA (inebilizumab-cdon) is indicated for the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in adult patients who are anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody positive.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

UPLIZNA is contraindicated in patients with:

  • A history of life-threatening infusion reaction to UPLIZNA
  • Active hepatitis B infection
  • Active or untreated latent tuberculosis

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Infusion Reactions: UPLIZNA can cause infusion reactions, which can include headache, nausea, somnolence, dyspnea, fever, myalgia, rash, or other symptoms. Infusion reactions were most common with the first infusion but were also observed during subsequent infusions. Administer pre-medication with a corticosteroid, an antihistamine, and an anti-pyretic.

Infections: The most common infections reported by UPLIZNA-treated patients in the randomized and open-label periods included urinary tract infection (20%), nasopharyngitis (13%), upper respiratory tract infection (8%), and influenza (7%). Delay UPLIZNA administration in patients with an active infection until the infection is resolved.

Increased immunosuppressive effects are possible if combining UPLIZNA with another immunosuppressive therapy.

The risk of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) reactivation has been observed with other B-cell-depleting antibodies. Perform HBV screening in all patients before initiation of treatment with UPLIZNA. Do not administer to patients with active hepatitis.

Although no confirmed cases of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) were identified in UPLIZNA clinical trials, JC virus infection resulting in PML has been observed in patients treated with other B-cell-depleting antibodies and other therapies that affect immune competence. At the first sign or symptom suggestive of PML, withhold UPLIZNA and perform an appropriate diagnostic evaluation.

Patients should be evaluated for tuberculosis risk factors and tested for latent infection prior to initiating UPLIZNA.

Vaccination with live-attenuated or live vaccines is not recommended during treatment and after discontinuation, until B-cell repletion.

Reduction in Immunoglobulins: There may be a progressive and prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia or decline in the levels of total and individual immunoglobulins such as immunoglobulins G and M (IgG and IgM) with continued UPLIZNA treatment. Monitor the level of immunoglobulins at the beginning, during, and after discontinuation of treatment with UPLIZNA until B-cell repletion especially in patients with opportunistic or recurrent infections.

Fetal Risk: May cause fetal harm based on animal data. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use an effective method of contraception during treatment and for 6 months after stopping UPLIZNA.

Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (at least 10% of patients treated with UPLIZNA and greater than placebo) were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.

INDICATION AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

INDICATION

UPLIZNA (inebilizumab-cdon) is indicated for the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in adult patients who are anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody positive.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

UPLIZNA is contraindicated in patients with:

  • A history of life-threatening infusion reaction to UPLIZNA
  • Active hepatitis B infection
  • Active or untreated latent tuberculosis

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Infusion Reactions: UPLIZNA can cause infusion reactions, which can include headache, nausea, somnolence, dyspnea, fever, myalgia, rash, or other symptoms. Infusion reactions were most common with the first infusion but were also observed during subsequent infusions. Administer pre-medication with a corticosteroid, an antihistamine, and an anti-pyretic.

Infections: The most common infections reported by UPLIZNA-treated patients in the randomized and open-label periods included urinary tract infection (20%), nasopharyngitis (13%), upper respiratory tract infection (8%), and influenza (7%). Delay UPLIZNA administration in patients with an active infection until the infection is resolved.

Increased immunosuppressive effects are possible if combining UPLIZNA with another immunosuppressive therapy.

The risk of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) reactivation has been observed with other B-cell-depleting antibodies. Perform HBV screening in all patients before initiation of treatment with UPLIZNA. Do not administer to patients with active hepatitis.

Although no confirmed cases of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) were identified in UPLIZNA clinical trials, JC virus infection resulting in PML has been observed in patients treated with other B-cell-depleting antibodies and other therapies that affect immune competence. At the first sign or symptom suggestive of PML, withhold UPLIZNA and perform an appropriate diagnostic evaluation.

Patients should be evaluated for tuberculosis risk factors and tested for latent infection prior to initiating UPLIZNA.

Vaccination with live-attenuated or live vaccines is not recommended during treatment and after discontinuation, until B-cell repletion.

Reduction in Immunoglobulins: There may be a progressive and prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia or decline in the levels of total and individual immunoglobulins such as immunoglobulins G and M (IgG and IgM) with continued UPLIZNA treatment. Monitor the level of immunoglobulins at the beginning, during, and after discontinuation of treatment with UPLIZNA until B-cell repletion especially in patients with opportunistic or recurrent infections.

Fetal Risk: May cause fetal harm based on animal data. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use an effective method of contraception during treatment and for 6 months after stopping UPLIZNA.

Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (at least 10% of patients treated with UPLIZNA and greater than placebo) were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.

  1. UPLIZNA (inebilizumab-cdon) [prescribing information]. Horizon.
  2. Bennett JL, Aktas O, Smith M, et al. Extent of B-cell depletion is associated with disease activity reduction in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: results from the N-MOmentum study. Poster AS- ECTRIMS-2021-00871 presented at: 37th Congress of ECTRIMS (virtual). October 13-15, 2021.
  3. Cree BAC, Bennett JL, Weinshenker BG, et al. Safety and efficacy of inebilizumab in NMOSD over a mean treatment duration of 3.2 years: end of study data from the N-MOmentum trial. Poster AS-ECTRIMS-2021-00755 presented at: 37th Congress of ECTRIMS (virtual): October 13-15, 2021.
  4. Data on File. Horizon. September 2022.